Jamaica has sustained a stable political environment with democratic principles. However, there is a rising lack of participation and skepticism towards the democratic process and political figures, primarily due to corruption. Violent crime persists as a significant concern, alongside the ongoing harassment and violence faced by the LGBTQ+ community.
Jamaica’s economic progress continues, albeit with notable challenges. While the financial sector remains robust, other key sectors like manufacturing and agriculture have struggled. IMF-mandated reforms improved fiscal discipline, aiming to reduce the debt-to-GDP ratio from 94.2% in March 2022 to 79.7% by March 2023. However, fiscal limitations hinder the establishment of vital social safety nets for vulnerable families.
Governance in Jamaica faces challenges due to inefficiency and a lack of inclusivity in the democratic process, impacting economic growth and public support. The bipartisan parliamentary system struggles with extreme partisanship, hindering meaningful participation from marginalized groups. Civil society’s role is limited by the alignment of government and private sector interests.
