Jordan’s political system remained stable, with no renewed reports of intra-Hashemite tensions. The 2024 legislative elections introduced significant changes, including a lower candidacy age, expanded youth participation and increased seats for women, while minority quotas were reduced. The Independent Elections Commission gained greater oversight authority, and Jafar Hassan succeeded Bisher Khasawneh as prime minister. Regional dynamics linked to Syria and the Hamas–Israel war continued to shape domestic political pressures.
Economic performance stagnated. Rising budget deficits and growing public debt constrained fiscal space, while foreign direct investment fell short of expectations. Unemployment remained high. Foreign reserves remained stable, but competitiveness and economic diversification showed limited progress.
Governance priorities centered on the reformulated Economic Modernization Vision, which aims to improve citizens’ quality of life and advance private sector employment. However, political attention was absorbed by regional instability, complicating policy implementation.
